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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikuriu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Северо-Кавказский юридический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>North Caucasus Legal Vestnik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-7306</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0304</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Южно-Российский институт управления РАНХиГС</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2074-7306-2023-1-4-44-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WMIHFG</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikuriu-73</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ ТЕОРИИ И ИСТОРИИ ПРАВА И ГОСУДАРСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF THEORY AND HISTORY OF LAW AND THE STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменение правового положения немусульманского населения Османской империи в контексте реформ Танзимата</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The changes of the legal status of the non-Muslim population of the Ottoman Empire in the context of the Tanzimat reforms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7687-0760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федосов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedosov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Вячеславович Федосов – старший преподаватель кафедры правоведения</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Fedosov – Senior Lecturer at the Department of Law</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jeanfedossoff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Northwestern Institute of Management – branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федосов И.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федосов И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fedosov I.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/73">https://vestnik-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/73</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена изучению правового статуса немусульманского населения Оттоманской империи и трансформации этого статуса в эпоху реформ Танзимата. Автор анализирует доктринальные основы исламского законодательства в части регулирования жизни немусульманских общин, сочетая изучение буквы мусульманского закона с историческим контекстом. Проводится сравнительный анализ исламского теоретико-правового материала вкупе с социально-политическими процессами. Акцент исследования делается на изучении трансформации миллетной системы под влиянием западноевропейской правовой мысли с целью создания модерной нации. Показана актуальность исследования юридических аспектов регулирования жизни немусульман в процессе изменения правового статуса немусульманских общин в структуре османского общества. Автор приходит к выводу, что хотя изменения правового положения иноконфессиональных общин в указанную эпоху имели место, тем не менее, они не позволили создать единый гомогенный социум на основе общей идентичности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the study of the legal status of the non-Muslim population of the Ottoman Empire and the transformation of this status in the era of Tanzimat reforms. The author analyzes the doctrinal foundations of Islamic legislation in terms of regulating the life of non-Muslim communities, combining the study of the letter of Muslim law with the historical context. A comparative analysis of Islamic theoretical and legal material, coupled with socio-political processes, is carried out. The emphasis of the study is on studying the transformation of the millet system under the influence of Western European legal thought with the aim of creating a modern nation. The relevance of studying the legal aspects of regulating the lives of non-Muslims in the process of changing the legal status of non-Muslim communities in the structure of Ottoman society is shown. The author comes to the conclusion that although changes in the legal status of other religious communities took place in this era, nevertheless, they did not allow the creation of a single homogeneous society based on a common identity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>исламская правовая система</kwd><kwd>миллет</kwd><kwd>миллетная система</kwd><kwd>мусульманское право</kwd><kwd>Османская империя</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>millet system</kwd><kwd>Islamic law</kwd><kwd>Islamic legal system</kwd><kwd>Ottoman Empire</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>millet</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тюркер Т. 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